BHU BANARAS HINDU UNIVERSITY

 Banaras Hindu University (BHU) in Varanasi, India, is known for its medical facilities, including a hospital. The Sir Sundarlal Hospital, commonly referred to as BHU Hospital, is associated with the Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) at BHU. It provides medical services, clinical care, and serves as a teaching hospital for medical students. #BHU


If you have specific inquiries about BHU Hospital, such as services offered, departments, or any other details, it's recommended to directly contact the hospital or visit the official website of Banaras Hindu University for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Banaras Hindu University (BHU) in Varanasi, India, has a medical school known as the Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS). This institute trains medical professionals, including doctors. The faculty at IMS BHU includes experienced and qualified medical doctors who are involved in medical education, research, and clinical practice.


If you have specific inquiries about a particular doctor at BHU or if you are seeking medical services, it's advisable to contact the Institute of Medical Sciences directly. You can reach out to their official contact channels or visit their website for information on doctors, specialties, and appointments. Keep in mind that the availability of specific doctors may vary, so it's recommended to contact the institute for the most accurate and up-to-date information. 

Banaras Hindu University (BHU) in Varanasi, India, has a Department of Nephrology as part of its medical services. The Nephrology department typically deals with the diagnosis and treatment of kidney-related conditions. Nephrologists are medical doctors who specialize in kidney care and often provide services related to kidney diseases, dialysis, and kidney transplantation.


If you have specific inquiries about the Nephrology department at BHU, such as appointments, services offered, or details about specific nephrologists, it's recommended to directly contact the Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) at BHU. You can reach out to their official contact channels or visit their website for the most accurate and up-to-date information related to nephrology services at BHU.   

Kidney failure ke ilaj mein upayukt dawaiyon ka chayan karne mein kisi bhi rogi ko chikitsak ki salah lena chahiye. Kidney failure ke upchar mein aam taur par dialysis aur kidney transplant jaise tadbhavpurna upay bhi shamil hote hain.


Kuch common dawaiyan jo kidney failure ke ilaj mein istemal hoti hain, voh include kar sakti hain:


1. **Phosphorus Binders**: Inka upayog kidney failure mein phosphate levels ko control mein rakhne ke liye hota hai.


2. **Erythropoietin Supplements**: Yeh dawai hemoglobin levels ko badhane mein madad karte hain.


3. **Iron Supplements**: Kidney failure mein aksar iron ki kami hoti hai, isliye iron supplements diye ja sakte hain.


4. **Blood Pressure Medications**: Kyunki kidney failure aksar high blood pressure ke sath juda hoti hai, isliye blood pressure ko control karne ke liye dawaiyan di ja sakti hain.


5. **Diuretics**: Ye dawaiyan urine production ko regulate karne mein madad karti hain.


Lekin, yeh dawaiyan har vyakti ki sthiti par depend karti hain, isliye inka upayog chikitsak ki nirdeshan aur monitoring mein hona chahiye. Kidney failure ke case mein, personalized treatment plan aur regular check-ups bahut mahatvapurna hote hain. Always consult with a healthcare professional for the most accurate and personalized advice. 

Kidney failure ke lakshan ya symptoms mein shamil ho sakte hain:


1. **Kam Urine Production**: Ghatit urine (pee) banane mein kami ho sakti hai, ya fir urine bahut hi dark ya badbu wala ho sakta hai.


2. **Swelling (Edema)**: Sharir ke alag-alag hisson mein sujan ho sakti hai, jaise ki pairo mein, haatho mein, ya chehre mein.


3. **Fatigue (Thakan)**: Vyakti mein achanak thakan mehsoos hone lagti hai.


4. **Shortness of Breath (Sans ki Kami)**: Oxygen ki kami ke karan sans lene mein dikkat mehsoos ho sakti hai.


5. **High Blood Pressure (Uchch Rakta Chap)**: Kidney failure ke karan raktchap badh sakta hai.


6. **Nausea aur Vomiting**: Aisa ho sakta hai ki vyakti ko achanak matli ya ultiyon ki samasya ho.


7. **Itching (Khujli)**: Kidney failure ke karan sharir mein vishakt padartho ka sangrah ho sakta hai, jisse khujli hone lagti hai.


8. **Loss of Appetite (Bhukh Ka Kam Hona)**: Khana kam khane ki bhavana ho sakti hai.


Yadi aapko inme se kuch lakshan dikhai de rahe hain, to turant ek chikitsak se milen. Kidney failure serious bimari hai aur uska sahi samay par ilaj hona avashyak hai. 

Kidney failure ka last stage, jo ki Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) ka stage 5 hota hai, End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) ke roop mein bhi jaana jata hai. Is stage mein kidneys itni kharab ho jaati hain ki woh vyakti apne aap mein jivit nahi reh sakta, aur iss avastha mein dialysis ya kidney transplant ki avashyakta hoti hai.


Yeh stage tab aata hai jab kidneys bilkul bhi kaam nahi kar rahi hoti hain aur rogigrast ko ghatakar sharir mein vishakt padartho ka level badh jata hai. Iske lakshan mein upar diye gaye kidney failure ke lakshan shamil hote hain, jinmein sujan, thakan, bukhar, aur anya samasyayein shaamil ho sakti hain.


Is avastha mein treatment ke roop mein do mukhya vikalpon mein se koi ek chayan hota hai:


1. **Dialysis**: Dialysis se rogigrast ke khoon se vishakt padartho ka nash hota hai, jisse unka level control mein rahta hai.


2. **Kidney Transplant**: Agar sambhav ho, to kidney transplant ek sahayak aur lambe samay tak upay ho sakta hai, lekin suitable kidney milna avashyak hai.


Kidney failure ke is antim stage mein, chikitsak aur rogigrast ke parivaar ke beech achhi communication aur sahayata hona bhi mahatvapurna hai. Yadi aapko ya kisi aapke aas-paas ke vyakti ko kidney failure ke lakshan mehsoos hote hain, to turant ek chikitsak se milein. 

Kidney failure ke chalte saans lene mein kuch vyaktiyon ko takleef ho sakti hai. Yeh kuch mukhya karan hote hain:


1. **Fluid Accumulation (Taral Padarthon Ka Sangrah)**: Kidney failure ke karan sharir mein extra fluid retain ho sakti hai, jisse lungs mein bhi fluid build-up ho sakta hai. Isse saans lene mein dikkat ho sakti hai.


2. **High Blood Pressure (Uchch Rakt Chap)**: Kidney failure ke saath aksar high blood pressure hota hai, jo bhi saans lene mein asuvidha utpann kar sakta hai.


3. **Anemia (Rakta Kami)**: Kidney failure ke karan blood mein kam hemoglobin hota hai, jisse oxygen ke sahi star par nahi pahunch pata, aur isse saans lene mein dikkat hoti hai.


4. **Acidosis**: Kidney failure ke karan sharir mein acidity badh sakti hai, jo bhi saans lene mein asuvidha utpann kar sakti hai.


Yadi kisi ko kidney failure ke karan saans lene mein dikkat ho rahi hai, to turant ek chikitsak se milein. Chikitsak sahi diagnosis karke upayukt ilaj aur management ki salah denge. Dialysis aur kidney transplant bhi kuch cases mein sahayak ho sakte hain.  

Kidney failure ke marij ko kuch khaas dietary restrictions aur guidelines ka palan karna avashyak hota hai. Yeh aksar urine output, blood pressure, electrolyte balance, aur dusre health factors ke adhar par tay kiya jaata hai. Yeh kuch aam salahiyaten include karti hai:


1. **Protein Intake Control**: Protein intake ko niyantrit rakhna important hota hai. Chikitsak aapko sahi matra mein protein lene ki salahiyat dega.


2. **Fluid Restriction**: Kidney failure ke case mein, fluid intake ko bhi niyantrit rakhna important hota hai, taki extra fluid retention se bacha ja sake.


3. **Sodium (Namak) Control**: Sodium ka sevan kam rakhna bhi ek parameter hai, kyunki yeh blood pressure ko control mein rakh sakta hai.


4. **Potassium Control**: Kuch marijon ko high potassium levels ho sakte hain, isliye high potassium wale khadya padartho se bachna important hai.


5. **Phosphorus Control**: Phosphorus ka bhi control rakhna jaruri hai, kyun ki kidney failure mein iska balance bigad sakta hai.


6. **Limiting Certain Foods**: Kuch foods jaise ki fast food, preserved foods, aur high-phosphorus wale foods se bachna chahiye.


Yeh recommendations har vyakti ke liye alag hote hain aur chikitsak dwara diye gaye raahe-margon ke anusaar honi chahiye. Kidney failure ke marij ko apne chikitsak ya renal dietitian ki salah se customized diet plan ke anusaar chalna chahiye.

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